Sebaceous cysts (“epidermoid cysts”) and lipomas form as “thickenings” under the surface of the skin. They are soft and mobile (i.e. not stuck to surrounding tissue) in most instances. Cysts and lipomas are very common and most such bumps are biologically innocent. Cysts form as a consequence of blockage of a pore of the skin and they may discharge foul-smelling material.

On occasion, cysts can become secondarily infected; this is readily treated with a brief course of antibiotics. Please do not squeeze or attempt to “pop” the cyst – this may lead to a secondary infection.

Because most pores are on the face, chest, and back, cysts are commonly found in these anatomic locations. Lipomas are overgrowths of adipocytes (cells of the subcutaneous fat) and these can be found almost anywhere on the body.

Should you treat your cyst with a “DIY” procedure? No. There are many online videos showing home therapies for cysts. They do not work and they can lead to secondary infection and abscess. These lesions can be readily removed by Dr. Alanen. He has performed thousands of these procedures over the years.

Once you have had a consult with a formal expert dermatologist such as Dr. Alanen your options will be very clear for you. Note that lesions under the skin surface are best dealt with through expert surgical skills, not a laser.

They should never be “popped” or excessively squeezed at home; these techniques do not work and they may result in a secondary infection. Dr. Alanen has removed thousands of growths from the skin.

This removal technique is relatively straightforward – the lesion is frozen with local anesthesia and then it is excised with a precise scalpel. The area is then stitched up.